Kubusika obubandayo, iqondo lobushushu ngaphakathi kwinqwelo-mafutha lidla ngokuhla kakhulu, nto leyo ebangela ukuba ukuqhuba kungabi lula kwaye kube yingozi.Ukujongana nalo mbandela, i-heater yokupaka ibe ngumhlobo onamandla wabanikazi bemoto.Eli nqaku liza kugxininisa kwi-heater yokupaka, ukuhlola umgaqo wayo, iintlobo, ukhetho, kunye nokusetyenziswa, ukukunceda ukuba ujabulele amava okuqhuba afudumele ebusika obubandayo.
Icandelo 1: Umgaqo wesifudumezi sokupaka
Isifudumezi sokupaka sisixhobo esinokunika ubushushu xa isithuthi simisiwe.Kukho imigaqo emibini ephambili yokusebenza: inkqubo yokujikeleza okupholisa ulwelo kunye nenkqubo yokufudumala komoya.
Inkqubo yokujikeleza okupholisa ngolwelo
Olu hlobo lwesifudumezi sokupaka luqhagamshelwe kwisixokelelwano sokupholisa sesithuthi kwaye sisebenzisa isixhobo sokupholisa esishushu sesithuthi ukuvelisa ubushushu.Xa uvula isifudumezi-ndawo sokupaka, sikhokelela isifudumezi kwisitshintshi sobushushu ngempompo ezimeleyo, emva koko sihambise umoya oshushu ngaphakathi kwisithuthi ngefeni.Le nkqubo inenzuzo ecacileyo, yokuba ayinakufudumeza kuphela umoya ngaphakathi kwimoto, kodwa iphinde ifake i-injini, inceda ekuphuculeni ukusebenza kakuhle kokutsha ngexesha lokuqalisa.
Inkqubo yokufudumeza umoya
Ngokungafaniyo neenkqubo zokujikeleza okupholisa ulwelo, iinkqubo zokufudumeza komoya akufuneki zidityaniswe nenkqubo yokupholisa yesithuthi.Basebenzisa imithombo yobushushu ezimeleyo, ngokuqhelekileyo ifutha okanye idizili, ukuvelisa ubushushu ngokutsha.Ezi nkqubo zithumela umoya oshushu kwimoto ngokusebenzisa abalandeli, ukubonelela ngokufudumala.Inkqubo yokufudumala yomoya ifanelekile kubanikazi beemoto abafuni ukudibaniswa nenkqubo yokupholisa isithuthi, okanye kulula ukuqala kwiindawo ezibandayo kakhulu.
Icandelo 2: Iindidi zezifudumezi zokupaka
Kukho iindidi ngeendidi zezifudumezi zokupaka, ezinokuhlulwa zibe zezi ndidi zilandelayo ngokusekelwe kwimithombo yazo yamandla kunye nemigaqo yokusebenza:
1. Isifudumezi sokujikeleza okupholisa ngolwelo
Olu hlobo lwesifudumezi-ndawo sokupaka lisebenzisa into yokupholisa isithuthi ukwenza ubushushu.Ngokuqhelekileyo kufuneka zifakwe kwi-injini ye-injini yesithuthi, okwenza ukufakela kube nzima ngakumbi, kodwa ukonga amafutha ngexesha lokusetyenziswa.
2. Isifudumezi-moya
Isifudumezi-moya sisebenzisa amafutha anjengamafutha okanye idizili ukwenza ubushushu, size sithumele umoya oshushu emotweni.Ufakelo lwabo lulula kwaye lufanelekile kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezithuthi.Kodwa kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba baya kusebenzisa amafutha ngexesha lokusetyenziswa kwaye kufuneka bazaliswe kwakhona ngexesha elifanelekileyo.
3. Isifudumezi sombane
Izifudumezi zombane zisebenzisa amandla ombane ukwenza ubushushu kwaye zifuna uqhagamshelo kumthombo wamandla wesithuthi.Aziyivelisi igesi ephumayo, ngoko ke zinobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo.Nangona kunjalo, izifudumezi zombane zinokuvelisa imithwalo eyongezelelweyo kwiibhetri zemoto ngexesha lokusebenza kwamandla aphezulu kwaye zifuna ukusetyenziswa ngononophelo.
4. Isifudumezi selanga
Izifudumezi zelanga zisebenzisa amandla elanga ukuvelisa ubushushu, ngokuqhelekileyo zifakwe eluphahleni okanye kwiifestile ngeepaneli zelanga.Nangona le ndlela ihambelana nokusingqongileyo kwaye ayifuni amandla ongezelelweyo, ukusebenza kwayo kulinganiselwe ngobusuku okanye kwimozulu yamafu.
Icandelo 3: Ungakukhethela njani iheater yokupaka efanelekileyo
Ukukhetha isifudumezisi sokupaka esifanela isithuthi sakho kunye neemfuno zakho kubalulekile.Nazi ezinye izinto eziqwalaselwayo:
1. Imodeli kunye nemilinganiselo
Okokuqala, qwalasela uhlobo lwesithuthi sakho kunye nobukhulu.Iindidi ezahlukeneyo zokufudumala kweendawo zokupaka zifanelekile izithuthi zobukhulu obuhlukeneyo.Qinisekisa ukuba isifudumezi osikhethileyo sinokufudumeza ngokufanelekileyo yonke ingaphakathi lemoto.
2. Ukusetyenziswa rhoqo
Ukuba ufuna kuphela ukusebenzisa i-heater yokupaka ngamaxesha athile kwimozulu ebandayo, isifudumezi esiphathwayo okanye esizimeleyo sinokwanela.Ukuba kufuneka uyisebenzise rhoqo, unokufuna ukuqwalasela ukhetho oluzinzileyo nolusisigxina lokufakela.
3. Imithombo yamandla
Khetha umthombo wamandla ofanelekileyo ngokusekelwe kwizinto ozikhethayo kunye nezixhobo ezikhoyo.Ukuba unenkxalabo malunga nokukhuselwa kokusingqongileyo, izifudumezi zombane okanye zelanga zinokuba lukhetho olulungileyo.Ukuba ufuna ukufudumeza kwexesha elide kunye nokusebenza okuphezulu, iinkqubo zokujikeleza okupholisa ulwelo okanye iinkqubo zokufudumeza umoya zinokufaneleka ngakumbi.
4. Iimpawu ezongezelelweyo
Ezinye izifudumezi zokupaka eziphakamileyo zinokuba neempawu ezongezelelweyo ezifana nolawulo olukude, ixesha, ukulawulwa kweqondo lokushisa, njl. Cinga ukuba uyazifuna ezi mpawu kunye nokuba uzimisele ukuhlawula imali eyongezelelweyo kubo.
Icandelo 4: Indlela yokusebenzisa iheater yokupaka ngokuchanekileyo
Emva kokukukhethela iheater echanekileyo yokupaka, indlela efanelekileyo yokusetyenziswa nayo ibalulekile:
1. Ufakelo
Qinisekisa ukuba isifudumezi sifakwe ngokuchanekileyo ngokwemigaqo yomenzi.Ukuba awuqhelananga noomatshini beemoto, nceda ufune iinkonzo zofakelo lobuchwephesha.
2. Ixesha lokufudumeza
Ngaphambi kokuba uqalise isithuthi, nika isifudumezi-ndawo sokupaka ixesha elaneleyo lokufudumeza ngaphakathi kwangethuba.Ngokuqhelekileyo, ixesha lokufudumala kwemizuzu eyi-15 ukuya kwe-30 lifanelekile.
3. Ukhuseleko
Xa usebenzisa amafutha okanye izifudumezi zokupaka idizili, nceda uqinisekise ukungena komoya okulungileyo ukukhusela ityhefu yecarbon monoxide.Landela izikhokelo zokhuseleko zomenzi kwaye ungasebenzisi kwiindawo ezivaliweyo.
4. Ukonga amandla
Xa ukufudumeza kungafuneki, nceda ucime i-heater ngexesha elifanelekileyo ukugcina amandla kunye nokwandisa ixesha lokuphila kwezixhobo.
Ebusika obubandayo, i-heater yokupaka iba ngumhlobo olungileyo wabanikazi bemoto, inikezela ngamava okuqhuba kakuhle kunye nokhuseleko.Ukukhetha i-heater yokupaka efanelekileyo kuwe, ukuyifaka kunye nokuyisebenzisa ngokuchanekileyo, kuya kuqinisekisa ukuba uhlala ujabulele ukufudumala kunye nokuthuthuzela ebusika obubandayo.Ndiyathemba ukuba ulwazi olukweli nqaku lunokukunceda uqonde ngcono isifudumezi sokupaka, ukuzisa lula kunye nentuthuzelo kuhambo lwakho lwasebusika.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-04-2024